Sentence Connectors are a great way of improving your English. Why? Because we use them to express relationships between ideas and to combine sentences. When we begin learning a language, we speak in very basic sentences, a bit like children. Example: As we learn more words and more complex sentence structures, we are able to […]

An adjective is a word that describes or gives more information about nouns or pronouns. An adjective is said to qualify a noun or pronoun because it limits the word it describes in some way by making it more specific. Adjectives usually tell us something about the color, size, quantity, quality or classification of a

A phrase usually refers to a group of words that work together to form a grammatical unit, although, in fact, a phrase may consist of just one word. A clause or sentence can usually be broken down into phrases. There are five kinds of phrase and each phrase takes its name from the word class

A relative clause performs a similar function to an adjective in a sentence. It comes immediately after a noun in the main clause, which is called the antecedent, and gives more information about this noun. A relative clause is introduced by a relative pronoun, such as who, whose, which and that, and this comes immediately

Kinds of Adjectives There are ten kinds of Adjectives: 1. Proper Adjectives The Adjectives formed from Proper Nouns are called Proper Adjectives. As: Indian coast, French wine, American culture, English language, Shakespearean plays. 2. Descriptive or Qualitative Adjectives The Adjectives which describe the merits or demerits, shape and size, colour and form, good qualities or

Conjunctions join two words or sentences. They have no other function except joining. Some Relative Adjectives, Relative Adverbs and Prepositions also do the function of joining, but they are not called conjunctions because besides joining they perform the functions of Adjectives, Adverbs and Prepositions also. Conjunctions only join and perform no other function. The following

Verbs can be divided into the following three categories: Transitive and Intransitive Verbs Transitive Verbs “A Verb is Transitive if the action does not stop with the agent, but passes from the agent to something else.” (J. C. Nesfield) In this sentence the sense is not complete with ‘I read’ only, until it is known

A clause like a major sentence, is a meaningful group of words containing a subject and predicate. However, unlike sentences, not all clauses can stand alone and make sense. Types of Clauses Main clause: A clause that can stand alone and make sense is known as a main clause. Every major sentence must have at

First Conditional Sentence Rule We use the ‘if’ clause + the present simple tense. This clause is the condition. We use the future simple tense, ‘will + infinitive’ to indicate the result of the condition. We use the first conditional to speak about a possible situation in the future. I think I have a possibility

Quoting the exact words of the speaker is called “The Direct Speech”. Reporting of what a speaker said without quoting his exact words is called ‘Indirect Speech’. #1. Direct and Indirect Speech Rules: Tenses If the reporting verb is in the Present or Future tense (e.g., say, will say) there is no change in the