1. In a split phase motor, the running winding should have
(a) high resistance and low inductance
(b) low resistance and high inductance
(c) high resistance as well as high inductance
(d) low resistance as well as low inductance
Answer: (b) low resistance and high inductance
2. If the capacitor of a single-phase motor is short circuited
(a) the motor will not start
(b) the motor will run
(c) the motor will run in reverse direction
(d) the motor will run in the same direction at reduced R.P.M.
Answer: (a) the motor will not start
3. In capacitor start single-phase motors
(a) current in the starting winding leads the voltage
(b) current in the starting winding lags the voltage
(c) current in the starting winding is in phase with voltage in running winding
(d) none of the above
Answer: (a) current in the starting winding leads the voltage
4. In a split phase motor
(a) the starting winding is connected through a centrifugal switch
(b) the running winding is connected through a centrifugal switch
(c) both starting and running windings are connected through a centrifuge switch
(d) centrifugal switch is used to control supply voltage
Answer: (a) the starting winding is connected through a centrifugal switch
5. The torque developed by a single phase motor at starting is
(a) more than the rated torque
(b) rated torque
(c) less than the rated torque
Answer: (d) zero
6. Burning out of windings is due to
(a) short circuited capacitor
(b) capacitor value having changed
(c) open circuiting of capacitor
(d) none of the above
Answer: (a) short circuited capacitor
7. Short-circuiter is used in
(a) repulsion induction motor
(b) repulsion motor
(c) repulsion start induction run motor
(d) none of the above
Answer: (c) repulsion start induction run motor
8. The range of efficiency for shaded pole motors is
(a) 95% to 99%
(b) 30% to 90%
(c) 50% to 75%
(d) 5% to 35%
Answer: (d) 5% to 35%
9. In a capacitor start single-phase motor when capacitor Is replaced by a resistance
(a) torque will increase
(c) the motor will consume less power
(c) motor will run in reverse direction
(d) motor will continue to run in same direction
Answer: (d) motor will continue to run in same direction
10. A hysteresis motor works on the principle of
(a) hysteresis loss
(b) magnetization of rotor
(c) eddy current loss
(d) electromagnetic induction
Answer: (a) hysteresis loss
11. Which of the following motor will give the highest starting torque ?
(a) D.C. shunt motor
(b) Schrage motor
(c) Repulsion start and induction run motor
(d) Universal motor
Answer: (b) Schrage motor
12. The speed of a universal motor is generally reduced by using
(a) gear trains
(b) V-belts
(c) brakes
(d) chains
Answer: (a) gear trains
13. For which of the applications a reluctance motor is preferred ?
(a) Electric shavers
(b) Refrigerators
(c) Signaling and timing devices
(d) Lifts and hoists
Answer: (c) Signaling and timing devices
14. The motor used on small lathes is usually
(a) universal motor
(b) D.C. shunt motor
(c) Single-phase capacitor run motor
(d) 3-phase synchronous motor
Answer: (c) Single-phase capacitor run motor
15. Which of the following motors is preferred for sound recording systems ?
(a) Shaded pole motor
(b) Hysteresis motor
(c) Two value capacitor motor
(d) Universal motor
Answer: (b) Hysteresis motor
16. A Shrage motor can run on
(a) zero slip
(b) negative slip
(c) positive slip
(d) all of the above
Answer: (d) all of the above
17. Which of the following single-phase motors is suitable for timing and control purposes ?
(a) Reluctance motor
(b) Series motor
(c) Repulsion motor
(d) Universal motor
Answer: (a) Reluctance motor
18. Single phase induction motor usually operates on
(a) 0.6 power factor lagging
(b) 0.8 power factor lagging
(c) 0.8 power factor leading
(d) unity power factor
Answer: (a) 0.6 power factor lagging
19. In split-phase motor auxiliary winding is of
(a) thick wire placed at the bottom of the slots
(b) thick wire placed at the top of the slots
(c) thin wire placed at the top of the slots
(d) thin wire placed at the bottom of the slots
Answer: (c) thin wire placed at the top of the slots
20. Which of the following motors will operate at high power factor?
(a) Shaded pole motor
(b) Split phase motor
(c) Capacitor start motor
(d) Capacitor run motor
Answer: (d) Capacitor run motor
21. In a two value capacitor motor, the capacitor used for running purposes is
(a) air capacitor
(b) paper spaced oil-filled type
(c) ceramic type
(d) electrolytic type
Answer: (b) paper spaced oil-filled type
22. In A.C. series motor compensating winding is employed to
(a) reduce the effects of armature reaction
(b) increase the torque
(c) reduce sparking at the brushes
(d) none of the above
Answer: (c) reduce sparking at the brushes
23. Which of the following motors has highest starting torque ?
(a) Repulsion motor
(b) Shaded pole motor
(c) Capacitor-start motor
(d) Split-phase motor
Answer: (c) Capacitor-start motor
24. The repulsion start induction-run motor is used because of
(a) good power factor
(b) high efficiency
(c) minimum cost
(d) high starting torque
Answer: (d) high starting torque
25.In case of shaded pole motor the direction of rotation of the motor is
(a) from main pole to shaded pole
(b) from shaded pole to main pole
(c) either of the above depending on voltage
(d) either of the above depending on power factor
Answer: (a) from main pole to shaded pole
26. In case of high speed universal motor which of the following needs more attention?
(a) End play
(b) Air gap
(c) Insulation in rotor
(d) Balancing of rotor
Answer: (d) Balancing of rotor
27. The wattage rating for a ceiling fan motor will be in the range
(a) 200 to 250 W
(b) 250 to 500 W
(c) 50 to 150 W
(d) 10 to 20 W
Answer: (c) 50 to 150 W
28. Which of the following single-phase motors has relatively poor starting torque ?
(a) Universal motor
(b) Repulsion motor
(c) Capacitor motor
(d) All single phase motors have zero starting torque
Answer: (c) Capacitor motor
29. Which type of load is offered by cranes and hoists ?
(a) Gradually varying load
(b) Non-reversing, no-load start
(c) Reversing, light start
(d) Reversing, heavy start
Answer: (d) Reversing, heavy start
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